Juneau, Alaska is a unique and fascinating city that serves as the capital of the state. Nestled in the Alaskan panhandle, Juneau is surrounded by snow-capped mountains, deep fjords, and lush forests, making it a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Here are some key things to know about Juneau and the surrounding area:
1. **Population:** As of 2021, the estimated population of Juneau is approximately 32,000 people. The city is the second-largest in Alaska by population, after Anchorage.
2. **Culture:** The culture of Juneau is a rich tapestry that reflects its diverse history and geography. Indigenous communities, including the Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian, have lived in the region for thousands of years, and their traditions and art forms continue to be a vital part of the city's cultural landscape. More recent arrivals have brought influences from around the world, particularly from other parts of the United States and Canada.
3. **Special Events:** Some of the most popular events in Juneau include the Alaska Folk Festival, a week-long celebration of traditional and contemporary folk music; the Juneau Jazz & Classics festival, which features world-renowned musicians in a variety of settings; and the Celebration, a biennial gathering of Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian tribes that includes dance performances, art exhibitions, and cultural workshops.
4. **Local Attractions:** Some of the top attractions in and around Juneau include Mendenhall Glacier, a massive river of ice that can be viewed from a visitor center or explored on foot; the historic district of downtown Juneau, which features many beautifully preserved buildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries; and the Alaska State Museum, which offers a comprehensive overview of the state's natural and cultural history.
5. **Food:** Seafood is a staple of the Juneau diet, and the city is renowned for its fresh, sustainably caught salmon, halibut, and crab. Other local specialties include reindeer sausage, berry jams and preserves, and baked goods made with local wildflowers and herbs.
6. **People:** The people of Juneau are known for their warm hospitality and adventurous spirit. Many residents are drawn to the city by its natural beauty and opportunities for outdoor recreation, and the community is tightly knit and supportive.
7. **History:** Juneau was founded in 1880, during the height of the Alaska Gold Rush. The city was named after Joe Juneau, a prospector who discovered gold in the area. Over the next several decades, the city grew rapidly, fueled by the influx of miners and other fortune seekers. Today, remnants of this early history can be seen throughout the city, from the ornate architecture of the historic district to the abandoned mines and mills that dot the surrounding landscape.